IVF treatment is a hopeful journey for couples who dream of becoming parents. One of the most common questions about this process is how long it takes. While the total duration may vary depending on individual circumstances, IVF treatment typically takes 4 to 6 weeks to complete. Here’s a breakdown of the main steps involved:

1. Preparation and Planning (1-2 Weeks)

Before starting treatment, couples undergo a thorough medical evaluation. Your doctor will review your medical history, conduct the necessary tests, and develop a personalized treatment plan. This initial phase typically takes 1 to 2 weeks.

2. Ovarian Stimulation (10-14 Days)

The ovarian stimulation phase is one of the most critical parts of IVF treatment. Medications are used to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs. During this time, your doctor will closely monitor the development of the eggs through ultrasound and blood tests. This phase usually lasts 10 to 14 days, and patients are required to visit the hospital several times.

3. Egg Retrieval and Fertilization (1 Day)

Once the eggs reach the desired maturity, the egg retrieval procedure is performed. This procedure, which is carried out under mild sedation, typically takes 15-20 minutes. On the same day, a sperm sample is collected, and fertilization is carried out in a laboratory environment.

4. Embryo Development and Transfer (3-5 Days)

The fertilized eggs are cultured in the laboratory for 3 to 5 days. The highest-quality embryos are then selected for transfer to the uterus. Embryo transfer is a painless procedure that takes about 10-15 minutes. Patients can usually return home the same day.